Page 135 - HKU Surgery 110 Anniversary E-Book
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Chapter V.  Embracing the Modern Age






 Tweaks to Training

                             A Typical Day


 Surgical training is rigorous, whatever
 era it is conducted in. In the past, interns
 were thrown into the deep end and mainly   Surgical  trainees  today  work  in less  starting work at 5.30 in the morning. I’m
 learned by watching and doing. In more   difficult physical conditions than their  on call that day so I won’t be able to sleep
 recent times, the Department and the   seniors did, but they still put in the hours  and then I work through Thursday the
 College of Surgeons of Hong Kong have   and effort to become skilled at their craft.  whole day and leave at 8pm that night,
 implemented more structured training to   Several recent trainees recounted their  without a single minute of sleep. That was
 ensure all surgeons in Hong Kong achieve   experiences.                  my junior years. But it meant that when I
 consistent standards.
                                                                          became a higher surgical trainee, life was
                             Professor Matrix Fung, now Chief of  easier compared to trainees from other
 All the Department’s surgical trainees
 are required to take mandatory courses,   Division of Endocrine Surgery, did his  hospitals. Some of them transferred out.”
 including ATLS for trauma, a critical care   surgical training in the 2010s. “My typical
 course and research training, and to rotate   day as a trainee was ultra busy. There was  Things are a little more reasonable now
 to other centres besides Queen Mary   not much sleep because after work, you’re  with the post-call half day, according to

 Hospital. Trainees do not perform most  Surgical skills training at Surgical Skills Centre.  doing research, writing papers, preparing  surgical trainee Dr Joshua Hui. “I think
 procedures until they reach higher levels   for presentations. I worked maybe 85-90  going into surgery, you are going to spend
 of training, something that is probably  “mandatory” means junior staff cannot be   hours in the hospital, excluding time I  more time in the hospital than some
 better for patients. Basic surgical training  pressured to forgo their break). An effort   worked on these other things at home  other specialities because it’s a physical
 lasts a minimum of two years, at the end of  has also been made to boost camaraderie   on my computer. It’s quite tough in the  craft and you need to do a lot of hours
 which is a three-part membership exam –  and bonding among junior staff through        trainee days but I’d say it’s good training.  to train. Usually, my hours are 7am to
 two written and an Observed Structured  social and training events, echoing back   It equipped me with an academic mindset  5.30 or 6pm. Twice a day we do the ward
 Clinical Examination of their skills –  to the days when the Department was   that all surgeons in our unit have. This  round. During the day, I’m sometimes
 followed by another four or five years  very small and everyone knew each other,   is one of the core values of Queen Mary  in the clinic or in the operating theatre
 of specialty training. The Department  but without the expectation that their   Hospital that is unique.”  assisting the consultant surgeon. I’m on
 supports trainees by conducting seminars  whole lives belong in the Department.
 and mock examinations.                                                   call four or five times a month. I knew it
 “It should not be a question of whether   Dr Alvin Siu, who also did his training in  was going to be busy. I expected it. And
 Even with the HA’s stated 65-hour limit,  one should sacrifice life for work, or vice   the 2010s, also remembers very long hours,  I know we are less busy now than, say,
 the hours can extend upwards. Junior  versa. It should be about ensuring that   which he said was good preparation. “In  the generation before was. My seniors at
 doctors are on call four or five times a  trainees acquire the appropriate level   my trainee years it was very demanding.  consultants’ level say they were already
 month and while this is less than their  of skills and knowledge by adopting a   The intake was not very high – there were  working on appendices and doing some
 predecessors (some were on call twice a  competency-based approach to surgical   fewer than 10 of us so we had eight or 10  operations themselves, which I won’t start
 week or more), until very recently they  training. These days, the ’time-based’        on-call days a month. Now, the intake is  to learn until I’m at a higher training
 could end up working 36-hour shifts  or ‘case-volume-based’ approaches of   almost double. But it was just like army  level, so the learning process is a little
 without a break when their regular duties  old do not suffice.”  training. I still remember when I was in  slower than before.”
 were added in. This was a major factor   - Professor Gilberto Leung,  the hepatobiliary team, on a Wednesday
 in lower recruitment levels. In response,        Clinical Professor and Past-President
 the Department introduced a mandatory   of the Hong Kong Academy
 post-call half-day, which entitles staff to   of Medicine (2020-24) -
 a half-day off after being on call (and







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