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Chapter V.  Embracing the Modern Age






            A Continued Need for                                                                                                                             Esophageal and Upper                         Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic



            Specialisation                                                                                                                                   Gastrointestinal Surgery                     Surgery
                                                                                                                                                             Building on the achievements of GB  The Division of Hepatobiliary and
                                                                                                                                                             Ong and John Wong, the Division  Pancreatic Surgery has built a global
                                                                                                                                                             is internationally renowned for its  reputation through its work in pioneering
            The Department now has 14 clinical divisions, a testament to the diversity of its                                                                management of patients with esophageal  new surgical techniques, extending patient
            strengths and talents. Some are world-renowned and most are tertiary and quaternary                                                              and gastric cancer. GB Ong described the  coverage,  and  considerably  reducing
            referral centres that perform the most advanced operations in their fields.                                                                      first pharyngo-laryngo-esophagectomy  morbidity and mortality, with a five-year
                                                                                                                                                             in 1960. The first series of video-assisted  survival rate for cancer exceeding 50%.
                                                                                                                                                             thoracoscopic esophagectomy in Hong  The team has adopted laparoscopic and
            Breast Surgery                               Colorectal Surgery                                                                                  Kong was reported in 1995. The Division  intraoperative ultrasound and ultrasonic
            The Division of Breast Surgery is a  Colorectal  cancer  is  the  third  most                                                                    has achieved one of the lowest morbidity  dissector, coupled with strong patient care
            premier centre for clinical treatment and  common cancer in Hong Kong. The                                                                       and mortality rates after esophagectomy in  and surveillance. The Division is also one
            research in breast disease including breast  Division of Colorectal Surgery, established                                                         the world. The team also first reported the  of the world’s leading centres for clinical
            cancer.  Hong Kong Hereditary Breast  in 1995, has pioneered innovations and                                                                     use of intraoperative continuous recurrent  trials on new treatment modalities and
            Cancer Family Registry established by  minimally invasive surgery in the city.                                                                   laryngeal nerve monitoring during  drugs for liver cancer.
            Professor Ava Kwong, Division Chief,  Among many achievements, it was                                                                            esophagectomy worldwide. Other firsts        Liver Transplantation
            has both helped patients monitor risk  the first to establish the use of total                                                                   in Hong Kong include the use of High-        HKU Surgery is world famous for its liver
            and spearheaded regional research  mesorectal excision as the standard                                                                           Resolution Manometry and EndoFLip            transplantation achievements. Led by
            in breast and ovarian cancer genetics.  surgical resection for rectal cancer, the                                                                as investigation tools, radiofrequency       Professors Fan Sheung-Tat and Professors

            The Division was the first to perform  first to adopt a clinical pathway for all                                                                 ablation to treat esophageal pathologies,    Lo Chung-Mau, the team pioneered
            cryosurgery, HIFU (High - Intensity  elective colectomies and elective rectal                                                                    and the performance of the first             living donor liver transplantation
            Focused Ultrasound) treatment and  resections, and the first to perform single                                                                   Magnetic Sphincter Augmentation for          using both a left lobe graft and right-
            robotic breast surgery in Hong Kong.         incision laparoscopic colectomy.                                                                    gastroesophageal reflux disease in Asia.
                                                                                                                                                                                                          lobe graft for high-urgency situations.
            Cardiothoracic Surgery                       Endocrine Surgery                                                                                   Head and Neck Surgery                        Five-year survival rates exceed 85% in
                                                                                                                                                                                                          both adults and children. The unit also
            Cardiothoracic surgery has been a  The Division of Endocrine Surgery is                                                                          The Division of Head and Neck Surgery
            feature of the Department since the  the only full-time surgical unit in Hong                                                                    is a tertiary referral centre for Hong       performed the first combined heart and
            early leadership of Professor GB Ong,  Kong that solely takes care of patients                                                                   Kong with a strong reputation in Asia        liver transplantation in 2010. For its
            who performed the first open-heart  with thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal or                                                                        and internationally. While it uses a         achievements, the team was awarded the
            operation in Hong Kong in 1964. The  endocrine pancreatic conditions. It has                                                                     diversity of treatments with patients,       national First-class State Scientific and
            Division is Hong Kong’s largest tertiary  innovated treatments, such as being the                                                                it also pioneered the maxillary swing        Technological Progress Award in 2005.
            referral centre for heart and lung diseases  first in Hong Kong to adopt robotic-                                                                operation for nasopharyngeal cancer (led
            and performs a range of surgeries, from  assisted thyroidectomy, the first in Asia                                                               by Professor William Wei) and extra-
            complex to minimally invasive. It is also  to use high intensity focussed ultrasound                                                             cranial intra-cranial bypass surgery for
            the exclusive provider of intra-thoracic  (HIFU) ablation to treat symptomatic                                                                   recurrent nasopharyngeal cancer. It has
            organ transplantation. The Division also  thyroid nodules and one of the early                                                                   also established transcervical resection
            embraces innovative technologies and is  adopters of the trans-oral vestibular                                                                   of  pharyngo-oesophageal  tumours,
            often a leader in adopting them in Hong  thyroidectomy.                                                                                          and innovated with robotic-assisted
            Kong and Asia.                                                                                                                                   procedures.












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