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Chapter III. Putting Hong Kong Surgery on the World Map






                                                                                                                                                             A Stamp of Excellence –


                                                                                                                                                             and Exactitude





                                                                                                                                                             Ong was a colourful character, renowned       matters of surgery. Even small things,
                                                                                                                                                             as much for the breadth of his prodigious     like requiring students to wear neckties,
                                                                                                                                                             surgical skills and professional networks     carried a goal: if a surgeon could not tie
                                                                                                                                                             as his sharp tongue and fiery temper. He      a necktie properly, how could they be
                                                                                                                                                             wielded his scalpel in everything from        trusted to tie a surgical knot?
                                                                                                                                                             brain, paediatric and vascular surgery to
                                                                                                                                                             amputations and oesophageal and liver         There was also a more considered side to
                                                                                                                                                             surgery (the latter two were his special      Ong, who believed surgical skills must
                                                                                                                                                             interest). He set high standards by being     be matched with understanding for the
                                                                                                                                                             unbending with everyone.                      patient. In his address to the Congregation
                                                                                                                                                                                                           of The University of Hong Kong in
                                                                                                                                                             In the operating room, trainees were          1980, when he received his Doctor of
                                                                                                                                                             expected to learn by watching the master      Science honoris causa, Professor Ong
                                                                                                                                                             at work, rather than through any direct       made the following remarks (which also
                                                                                                                                                             instruction, and assistants and nurses        made a veiled insult to private practice,
                                                                                                                                                             were expected to anticipate his needs. In     something he often railed against even
                                                                                                                                                             the classroom, students were expected to      though that is where he ended up):
                                                                                                                                                             show up on time and be well-prepared or
            Professor Ong (centre) with staff of the University Surgical Unit and Sir Rodney Smith of the Royal College of Surgeons of England.              suffer Ong’s “reminders”. Even patients       “Medicine is an applied biological
                                                                                                                                                             were expected to follow his advice            science. As such, skill in diagnosis
                    he appointment of Professor Guan      to the Department. An oft-cited phrase is                                                          without question.                             and treatment becomes an art. This is
                    Bee Ong as Head of Surgery was        that GB Ong brought Hong Kong surgery                                                                                                            not for sale but used for the benefit of
            Tmomentous on many counts. Ong                to the world, while John Wong brought                                                              Ong’s approach set the tone for others        the sick. Compassion for the sick can
            was the first ethnic Chinese and first        the world of surgery to Hong Kong.                                                                 around him, who admitted following            be cultivated. Often the physician or
            HKU graduate to take up the position.                                                                                                            his example and expecting the same            surgeon is referred to as competent but
            His arrival in 1964 also coincided with       Ong inherited the overcrowded wards                                                                from junior surgeons and students. But        cold and indifferent. One must learn to
            Hong Kong’s rapid economic growth             and  insufficient  resources  that his                                                             there was method to his mercurial ways:       have a respect for human life and dignity
            and social change, when it started to         predecessor Francis Stock had endured.                                                             he wanted his students and juniors to         regardless of race, intelligence, social or
            develop its own culture and identity          But he was decidedly unimpressed by                                                                acquire the discipline and high standards     economic status.”
            as one of Asia’s “Four Tigers” (with          Stock’s handling of affairs, complaining                                                           necessary to deal with the life and death             - Professor GB Ong -
            Taiwan, Singapore and South Korea).           on arrival that the Department had no
            The sense of moving onward and upward         documentation and a miniscule budget.
            permeated the Department, first under         Ong saw an opportunity to mould the
            Ong and to an even greater extent under       Department to his liking and propel it in
            Ong’s successor, Professor John Wong.         many directions with the boldness and
            Both men were instrumental in raising         energy that also marked his approach
            standards  of  surgery  and  bringing         to surgery.
            international recognition and respect




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