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Chapter III. Putting Hong Kong Surgery on the World Map






                             A Stamp of Excellence –


                             and Exactitude





                             Ong was a colourful character, renowned       matters of surgery. Even small things,
                             as much for the breadth of his prodigious     like requiring students to wear neckties,
                             surgical skills and professional networks     carried a goal: if a surgeon could not tie
                             as his sharp tongue and fiery temper. He      a necktie properly, how could they be
                             wielded his scalpel in everything from        trusted to tie a surgical knot?
                             brain, paediatric and vascular surgery to
                             amputations and oesophageal and liver         There was also a more considered side to
                             surgery (the latter two were his special      Ong, who believed surgical skills must
                             interest). He set high standards by being     be matched with understanding for the
                             unbending with everyone.                      patient. In his address to the Congregation
                                                                           of The University of Hong Kong in
                             In the operating room, trainees were          1980, when he received his Doctor of
                             expected to learn by watching the master      Science honoris causa, Professor Ong
                             at work, rather than through any direct       made the following remarks (which also
                             instruction, and assistants and nurses        made a veiled insult to private practice,
                             were expected to anticipate his needs. In     something he often railed against even
                             the classroom, students were expected to      though that is where he ended up):
                             show up on time and be well-prepared or
 Professor Ong (centre) with staff of the University Surgical Unit and Sir Rodney Smith of the Royal College of Surgeons of England.  suffer Ong’s “reminders”. Even patients   “Medicine is an applied biological
                             were expected to follow his advice            science. As such, skill in diagnosis
 he appointment of Professor Guan   to the Department. An oft-cited phrase is   without question.   and treatment becomes an art. This is
 Bee Ong as Head of Surgery was   that GB Ong brought Hong Kong surgery    not for sale but used for the benefit of
 Tmomentous on many counts. Ong   to the world, while John Wong brought   Ong’s approach set the tone for others   the sick. Compassion for the sick can
 was the first ethnic Chinese and first   the world of surgery to Hong Kong.  around him, who admitted following   be cultivated. Often the physician or
 HKU graduate to take up the position.   his example and expecting the same   surgeon is referred to as competent but
 His arrival in 1964 also coincided with   Ong inherited the overcrowded wards   from junior surgeons and students. But   cold and indifferent. One must learn to
 Hong Kong’s rapid economic growth   and  insufficient  resources  that his   there was method to his mercurial ways:   have a respect for human life and dignity
 and social change, when it started to   predecessor Francis Stock had endured.   he wanted his students and juniors to   regardless of race, intelligence, social or
 develop its own culture and identity   But he was decidedly unimpressed by   acquire the discipline and high standards   economic status.”
 as one of Asia’s “Four Tigers” (with   Stock’s handling of affairs, complaining   necessary to deal with the life and death   - Professor GB Ong -
 Taiwan, Singapore and South Korea).   on arrival that the Department had no
 The sense of moving onward and upward   documentation and a miniscule budget.
 permeated the Department, first under   Ong saw an opportunity to mould the
 Ong and to an even greater extent under   Department to his liking and propel it in
 Ong’s successor, Professor John Wong.   many directions with the boldness and
 Both men were instrumental in raising   energy that also marked his approach
 standards  of  surgery  and  bringing   to surgery.
 international recognition and respect




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