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Chapter III. Putting Hong Kong Surgery on the World Map







                          Patients under Orders






 A Different Culture      Patient consent was cursory in the           would undergo one of Ong’s radical
                          1960s, 1970s and even later, when
                                                                       operations:
                          many patients were poorly educated
                          and from low-income backgrounds              “The patient was shaking and said,
 The heavy patient load and manpower   you do whatever feels comfortable. A   (Hong Kong did not introduce   ‘Professor Ong, I don’t think I can go

 shortage meant new graduates and   patient arrives in the middle of the   compulsory education until the   through with this’. GB said to him,
 junior staff had to pick up the slack   night with a lacerated face, and if   1970s). The senior nurse would   ‘You need this operation’. The patient
 and perform procedures that would be   you feel comfortable to suture it, you   inform patients when it was their   said, ‘I can’t have it. I won’t have it’.
 unthinkable today.   do. You don’t have to call for a senior.   day to be operated on and that was   GB said, ‘You will have it’. Then the
 When I was houseman, there were not   about it. Surgeons would decide the   patient said, ‘Even if I die, I won’t have
 “When I was a houseman, we were   many surgeons on call at night. I   best treatment. And if the surgeon   this operation.’ And Professor Ong
 allowed to do an appendectomy   was even taught how to do a c-section.   was GB Ong, there was no room for   roared back, ‘Even if you die, I will
 depending on how able and keen we   Nowadays you have to be a specialist.   questions, as Professor John Boey   operate on you!’ That was consent.
 were. You might do 10 or more by the   Everything is protocol training. In a   witnessed when a patient was told he   Those were cowboy days.”

 time  you  finished.  We  also  assisted   way that’s good, but then the learning
 surgeons  or senior  surgeons  to do  curve is longer,” he said.

 more  difficult  operations.  That  sort
 of  experience  doesn’t  happen  today.   The downside of this approach was
 Housemen  in  their  first  year  after   the  huge  workload.  House  Officers   Professor CH Leong was the third member (after
 graduation rotate through many   were on-call every two to three days   Professors F Stock and GB Ong) of the Department
 things and they have a lot of non-  with no compensation leave on top   to be invited to deliver the Hunterian Lecture at

 clinical work, like writing up patient   of their regular duties; their lives   the Royal College of Surgeons of England.
 history. And nobody would dare give   became work-sleep-work. “It was a
 a junior something like appendix   very busy life. I lost 10 pounds [4.5
 removal in case they get sued,” said   kilos] in my first three months. But
 Professor KH Lam, who graduated in   you turn into someone with a sense

 1970.  of responsibility,” said Professor
 Paul Tam, who graduated in the late
 Professor William Wei, who graduated   1970s. The intense life also promoted
 in 1974, found there was freedom   a sense of camaraderie among staff.

 to just get on with things because
 basically there was no one else to do
 the job. “When you  start surgery,

            Professor Simon Law (left), Professor Leong Che-Hung (middle),
            and Professor Albert Chan (right) at the black-tie dinner of the
            Inaugural Lecture of Leong Che-Hung Distinguished Visiting
            Professorship in Leadership on 28 February 2025.




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